Tuesday, 16 April 2013

pumpkins

IRON CHEF PUMPKINS


I know that you just about have to be an iron chef to cut up a Queensland Blue pumpkin but this title has more to do with the challenge of preparing a meal using pumpkin as a star for every course.  This is not as difficult as it sounds because pumpkin is a very versatile vegetable, and a little goes a long way.  Of course you can serve Hogwarts style pumpkin juice if you like or you can roast it, mash it, use it to make pumpkin soup, scones, dampers and loaves, add it to risotto, use it in frittatas, pasta and bakes and because it is rather sweet in tagines and the old American favourite pumpkin pie. But when you have twenty odd large butternut pumpkins to dispose of, as I do, you might like a larger range of dishes.  Here are some suggestions for a banquet of pumpkins.

 


 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 

 

Tuesday, 26 February 2013

weight loss, eggplants

Weight Loss - I have been a bit tardy with my post lately because I have injured my back and had to rest a lot.  Weight this week was 80.4kg so still hovering around 80kg and time is ticking.

Eggplants - it has a great year for this magnificent vegetables - hot and dry as they like it.

Saturday, 2 February 2013

Weight loss, more on onions

Weight loss - 81.8kg (see diary of a food addict)

More on Onions

It is time to use and preserve your home grown onions,  Here are some tips.


ONIONS AND SHALLOTS

Dry onions


These are left in the ground to mature. Look for firm, dry onions with no soft patches.  They have dry, papery skins and varieties include:

 

White

·       A mild onion with a slightly sweet flavour that's great for cooking or for adding raw to salads.

Brown

·       Stronger in flavour than the white onion, brown onion are a good choice for soups, stir-fries or stews or baked.

Red

·       Also called a Spanish onion, this onion has a mild, sweet flavour. It's ideal for eating raw in salsas and salads or for barbecuing or roasting.

 


Pickling

·       Smaller than the brown onion, the pickling onion can be added whole to casseroles or pickled in vinegar. It's sometimes referred to as a pearl onion.

 

Eschalots

·       With small clusters of bulbs, eschalots look similar to garlic. They can be brown, purple or grey in colour and have a mild flavour and aroma. Used extensively in French and Asian cooking, they're sometimes called French shallots and are great in casseroles or added to sauces for steak. Purple (Asian) eschalots can be chopped and used in curry pastes. To prepare place them in a bowl of hot water then transfer to a plate to cool and remove the skins. Thinly slice and add to stir-fries. Shallow-fry sliced shallots until crisp and use to garnish Asian dishes.

Green onions


These are pulled out of the ground before the bulb has time to develop.

 

Green shallots

·       are also called scallions, these are long, green shoots with a white section and roots at the base. The green tops are quite mild and can be used in salads and dips or as a garnish. The white section has a stronger flavour and can be sliced and eaten raw or used in stir-fries.

Spring onions

·       more mature version of green shallots, these have a small bulb at the base. Both the bulbs and the tops can be added raw to salads or cooked whole in casseroles.

 

PRESERVING ONIONS


Sweet onions tend to have a water content and therefore do not store as well as more pungent  brown onions  Some varieties are bred to be keepers. After pulling from the ground allow the onion to dry out, clip the roots and cut the tops back to about 6cm.  If the onions have thin necks, bend the necks over and tie down with string.  This will help prevent the onion from rotting.  If the onions have thick necks or no necks, if they are soft or immature, use them up as soon as you can.

 

You need to keep onions for storing in a cool, dry place and do not let them touch. Good quality onions can be kept in the refrigerator for a long time if they are individually wrapped in paper towel or foil.  Check them from time to time.  This is a good way of storing red and white onions which do not dry as well as brown onions.

 

You can store keeping-quality brown onions in a nylon stocking or pantyhose.  Tie a knot or put a plastic tie between the onions and continue until the stocking is full. Hang them up in a cool dry place and remove one onion at a time as required.  Alternatively spread the onions out on a screen or mesh to allow air to circulate, but keep them separated.  Check your onions regularly especially as spring approaches as they will start to sprout, use them or preserve them before they get to this stage.

 

A word of warning when using onions, make sure the onions you are preparing are not contaminated with soil.  Wipe or brush them over the sink first.  Then take a little bit of extra care when peeling them and cutting off their roots not to get any soil on the preparation board or utensils.  It is possible, although quite rare, to get botulism from soil contamination especially with vegetables that are preserved in oil which creates an anaerobic environment for the deadly microbe.  See http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Botulism

 

Drying

·       Onions are easy to dry, and reconstitute easily. Peel and slice them into thin rings, blanch them in boiling water for a few minutes. Dry on paper towel and put them in a dehydrator until dry. When cool put them in plastic bags, vacuum seal and store in a cool, dry place.

 

Freezing

·       Peel and wash the onions, slice them into rings, and blanch in boiling water for a couple of minutes. Cool, drain and put the onion rings on a baking tray, and place the sheets in the freezer. After they're frozen, put the onions in a plastic bag and vacuum seal.  

 

Cooking and freezing

·       You can freeze carmelised onions.  To carmelise the onions, slice them into rings and cook them very slowly with butter until they turn a rich brown colour but don’t let them burn.  This will take a while so give them a stir every now and again.  You can add a little brown sugar or balsamic vinegar for flavour.  Put them into small snap lock bags, squeeze out the air and freeze when cool.  They have many uses and are a great base for French onion soup.

 

Pickling

·       You can pickle whole onions or sliced onions.  Use the small pickling or pearl onions.

 

RECIPE LINKS


Great recipes from taste.com.au where the onion is the hero of the dish.


 

Sunday, 20 January 2013

caramelised onions, weight loss

 
Weight loss - 80.4kg - weight seems to have stablised, at least it hasn't gone up. Now the silly season is just about over I need to get back on the straight and narrow.
 
 
 




Sunday, 13 January 2013

weight loss, sour cherries


Weight loss campaign - 81.1kg, still the lowest I have been for years but I need to continue my downward spiral if I want to reach a normal healthy weight any time this century.

Sour Cherries - new wonder food or something we have know about for ages?


Sour cherries don’t sound very appetising but they are the best cherries for cooking.  They hold their shape and have good texture and great flavour whereas sweet cherries can be a bit insipid.  Sour cherries are very good for you containing a good dose of antioxidants and other substances that improve well-being.  While sour cherries are usually smaller than their sweet cousins they are easy to pit using a simple cherry or olive pitter.  But a word of warning, don’t wear good clothes as ripe red sour cherries produce heaps of staining purple red juice.  If you have a juicer you can drink this wonderful liquid for a health boost.
 

Sour cherry trees are usually prolific so what do you do with all those little red nuggets of goodness once you have washed and pitted them? 
 

1.       Put some on trays lined with freezer film and freeze them individually.  Then pack them into special bags with spoonful or two of sugar and a squeeze of lemon juice, vacuum seal them and put them in the freezer until needed.  They are good as topping for ice cream, cheese cake, used in clafoutis or for a pie.  You can marinate them with a little alcohol and add them to cocktails.

2.       Cook some of them with some spices and sugar. To every pitted 500 g of sour cherries add 150 g of sugar, a pinch of salt, a big pinch cinnamon, the zest of half a lemon and a cup of water.  Bring to a simmer and cook for ten minutes or so, add a teaspoon of cornflour and cook until thickened a little.  Let the mixture cool and pack into plastic containers and freeze. This is delicious as a desert or as a sauce for duck or pork.  It is a great topping for pancakes, waffles even French toast. It can be used as a base for a Hungarian cherry soup (just thin with 2 cups water and add 1/2 cup of sour cream).  It can be used as a layer in a chocolate cake or a topping for a Black Forest cake.

3.       I put some in my dehydrator and dry and then vacuum pack. These are great in muesli, dried fruit mix or in cakes.

4.       If you have enough you can make jam.

5.       Of course you can bottle them.
 

·      See http://mypersiankitchen.com/albaloo-polow-persian-rice-with-sour-cherries for a great recipe for Albaloo Polow ~ Persian Rice with Sour Cherries - which uses fresh sour cherries.

·      Check out http://www.thekitchn.com/in-season-right-now-sour-cherr-119568 for some good ways to use sour cherries and there is a link to a recipe for making your own maraschino cherries.

·      This website has a great recipe for making a really non-hassle sour cherry jam.  http://www.davidlebovitz.com/2005/06/norecipe-yikes/

·      You can also pickle sour cherries.  Delicious! Try the recipe at the following web site http://www.savory.tv/2011/06/16/pickled-cherries-recipe/